To develop and psychometrically test the bakas caregiving outcomes scale bcos measuring changes in family caregiving outcomes in the stroke population. The bakas caregiving outcomes scale bcos was originally developed in 1994 to measure life changes in family caregivers of stroke survivors. Development and psychometric testing of the bakas caregiving outcomes scale. Parentinfant relationship global assessment scale pirgas 91100 well adapted parentchild relationships in this range are functioning exceptionally well. The list includes validated measures that assess outcomes of importance to dementiarelated programs, including alzheimers disease supportive services program adssp and. Parentinfant relationship global assessment scale pirgas. Appraisal of caregiving scale acs 2 evaluations, bakas caregiver outcomes scale bcos 3, caregiver burden. Pdf validation of the revised bakas caregiving outcomes. The bakas caregiving outcomes scale and a demographic sheet were administered to the caregivers. Psychometric testing of the revised 15item bakas caregiving outcomes scale. This manuscript examines caregiver burden among a small sample of primary caregivers of stroke patients in jamaica. Caregiver outcomes of the reachhf multicentre randomized.
Living index across admission, discharge, and followup. Psychometric testing of the revised 15item bakas caregiving. Nih public access tamilyn bakas, phd, rn, faha, faan. The bcos is a validated measure for assessing caregiver outcomes in the stroke population bakas et al. The 15item bakas caregiving outcomes scale bcos measures caregiver life changes specifically as a result of providing care. To psychometrically test the revised 15item bakas caregiving outcomes scale bcos measuring life. Family caregivers of stroke survivors experience variety of negative social, emotional, and healthrelated outcomes as a result of providing care. Assessing the impact of caregiver outcomes on function and. The original 10item bcos was improved by adding five items addressing. A resource inventory for practitioners ii about family caregiver alliance family caregiver alliance fca was. Time and difficulty of tasks provided by family caregivers. The healthrelated quality of life impact of caring for a. Family caregivers of stroke survivors experience more depression, emotional problems, social inactivity, and general illhealth than noncaregiving individuals.
Measurement of caregiving outcomes springer for research. They evidence adaptation to new circumstances and are typically free of conflict as parent and child manage the stresses of. Bakas t1, champion v, perkins sm, farran cj, williams ls. Functional independence measure, bakas caregiving outcomes scale, reintegration to normal. Family caregivers of stroke survivors experience a variety of negative social, emotional, and healthrelated outcomes as a result of providing care. Selected caregiver assessment measures family caregiver alliance. Bakas caregiving outcome scale shows evidence of satisfactory reliability. Objectives to psychometrically test the revised 15item bakas caregiving outcomes scale bcos measuring life changes specifically resulting from providing care. Caregiver burden was measured by the oberst caregiving burden scale ocbs and the bakas caregiving outcomes scale bcos. Psychometrics of a new quality of life scale and variables associated with caregiving outcomes. Bakas caregiving outcomes scale west indian medical journal. Purpose most health outcome measures for chronic diseases do not incorporate speci.
The stroke survivors completed the barthel index and the geriatric depression scale. N2 background family caregivers of stroke survivors experience a variety of negative social, emotional, and healthrelated outcomes as a result of providing care. Quantitative evaluations were completed at baseline, 2 weeks and 6 months postintervention, and qualitative data were collected at 2 weeks and 6 months. Significant gains were observed on the strength, communication, activities of daily living, social participation, memory, and physical domains of the stroke impact scale. Bcos bakas caregiving outcomes scale in undefined by.
They are mutually enjoyable and without sustained distress. Caregiver burden considerably affects the lives of families providing care to people with advanced cancer. The instrument has been both self and intervieweradministered. Bakas, tamilyn, victoria champion, and susan perkins 2006, psychometric testing of the revised 15item bakas caregiving outcomes scale, nursing research, 55, 346355. Time and difficulty of tasks provided by family caregivers of stroke survivors. To elicit patientcentered goals for dementia care, we conducted a qualitative study using focus groups of people with earlystage dementia and dementia caregivers. The oberst caregiving burden scale ocbs and the bakas caregiving outcomes scale bcos were used to assess the burden of providing. West indian medical journal bakas caregiving outcomes scale. Among these, the revised 15item bakas caregiving outcomes scale bcos 48 measures changes in time for family and social activities, emotional wellbeing, ability to cope with stress, level of. Anxiety and depression associated with caregiver burden in. An evaluation of the family informal caregiver stroke self. Caregiver hrqol was assessed using the sf12v2, which measures mental mcs and physical pcs components of hrqol. Validation of the revised bakas caregiving outcomes scale in greek caregivers of patients with advanced cancer receiving palliative radiotherapy by ourania govina, grigorios kotronoulas, kyriaki mystakidou, margarita giannakopoulou, antonios galanos and elisabeth patiraki. Logistic regression analyses were conducted with anxiety, depression, and the phq9 depression severity categories as a result of each caregiver burden scale.
The caregivers perceptions of changes in their lives as a result of caregiving were measured by using the bakas caregiving outcomes scale, 27, 28 a 15item questionnaire with 7point response scales from. A few measures are available in pdf word format only indicated with an asterisk. Family caregivers are known to experience many negative outcomes as a result of providing care for a stroke survivor after discharge to the home setting bakas, 2009. The bakas caregiving outcomes scale bcos allows for the quantification of positive and negative lifestyle changes, whereas most caregiver measures are solely focused on the negative outcomes from providing care to stroke survivors. The cbi aims to give a reading of caregivers feelings and a picture of the carers responses to the demands of caregiving. Early palliative care for family caregivers of persons. Life changes and burden were measured using the bakas caregiving outcome scale bcos and the oberst caregiving burden scale. The aim of this study was to validate the greek translation of the revised bakas caregiving outcomes scale bcos with a sample of informal caregivers of people with advanced cancer receiving outpatient palliative radiotherapy. To psychometrically test the revised 15item bakas caregiving outcomes scale bcos measuring life changes specifically resulting from providing care. Informal caregivers of stroke survivors with spasticity for.
This randomized clinical trial investigates the effect of a nurseled palliative care telehealth intervention on quality of life and mood of family caregivers of individuals with advanced heart failure. The undefined acronym abbreviationslang bcos means bakas caregiving outcomes scale. Caregiver outcomes were generic healthrelated quality of life eq5d5l, family caregiver quality of life scale questionnaire famqol, caregiver burden questionnaire hf cbqhf, caregiver contribution to selfcare of hf index questionnaire ccschfi and hospital anxiety and depression scale hads. T1 development and psychometric testing of the bakas caregiving outcomes scale. Validation of bakas caregiving outcome scale for brazilian. Bcos abbreviation stands for bakas caregiving outcomes scale. To psychometrically test the revised 15item bakas caregiving outcomes scale bcos measuring life changes specifically resulting. Methods we conducted 5 focus groups with 43 partici. Stroke caregiver outcomes from the telephone assessment. Full text caregiver burden, productivity loss, and indirect costs. Psychological distress and perceived burden in caregivers.
Bakas caregiving outcome scale shows evidence of satisfactory reliability and validity in family caregivers of cerebral vascular accident survivors. Validation of the revised bakas caregiving outcomes scale in greek caregivers of patients with advanced cancer receiving palliative radiotherapy. A sociodemographic questionnaire, the oberst caregiving burden scale, the bakas caregiving outcomes scale, and the hospital anxiety and depression scale were utilized for data collection. The most popular abbreviation for bakas caregiving outcomes scale is. What is the abbreviation for bakas caregiving outcomes scale.
Bcos is defined as bakas caregiving outcomes scale very rarely. Pdf validation of the revised bakas caregiving outcomes scale in. Oberst caregiving burden scale ocbs and the bakas caregiving outcomes scale bcos assessed caregiver burden. Validation of the revised bakas caregiving outcomes scale.
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